The main goal of Barcelona Expert Center (BEC) is to generate higher added-value products of interest for a broad range of users. With this aim we offer the following variables:

Ocean variables

Sea Surface Salinity

These products have been generated from SMOS Level 1B products provided by ESA using a new methodological approach to cope with land and RFI contamination. This methodology is known as Debiased non-Bayesian and it is described at [Olmedo2017]

Product type Spatial Resolution Temporal Resolution Grid Spatial Coverage Temporal Coverage
Arctic v3.1 [1]
L3 25 km x 25 km 9-day EASE 2.0 North 50º to 90º latitude 2011-2019
Arctic v4 [2]
L3 25 km x 25 km 9-day EASE 2.0 North 45º to 90º latitude 2011-2023
Baltic v1.0 [3]
L3 0.25ºx0.25º 9-day Rectangular 8º to 30.5º longitude
53.5º to 68º latitude
Feb 2011-2019
L4 0.05ºx0.05º Daily Rectangular 8º to 30.5º longitude
53.5º to 68º latitude
Feb 2011-2019
Black Sea v1.0 [4]
L2 ASC/DES 0.25ºx0.25º Daily Rectangular 26º to 42º longitude
39º to 48º latitude
2011-2020
L3 0.25ºx0.25º 9-day Rectangular 26º to 42º longitude
39º to 48º latitude
2011-2020
L4 0.05ºx0.0505º Daily Rectangular 26º to 42º longitude
39º to 48º latitude
2011-2019
Global v2.0 [5]
L3 0.25ºx0.25º 9-day Rectangular all 2011-May 2021
L4 0.05ºx0.05º Daily Rectangular all 2011-May 2021
Mediterranean and North Atlantic v2.0 [6]
L3 0.25ºx0.25º 9-day Rectangular -50ºE to 38ºE longitude 2011-2016
L4 0.05ºx0.05º Daily Rectangular all 2011-2016
Southern Ocean v1 [7]
L3 25 km x 25 km 9-day EASE 2.0 South -90º to -30º latitude 2011-march 2023
[Olmedo2017] E. Olmedo, J. Martínez, A. Turiel, J. Ballabrera-Poy, M. Portabella, Debiased non-Bayesian retrieval: A novel approach to SMOS Sea Surface Salinity, Remote Sensing of Environment, Volume 193, 2017, Pages 103-126, ISSN 0034-4257,10.1016/j.rse.2017.02.023.

Documentation:

[1] Arctic v3.1: Barcelona Expert Center (2021). BEC-SSS-PD-SSS-Arctic-v3.1. Products Description, BEC 2021-03-09. Issue 1.0 Download

[2] Arctic v4: Barcelona Expert Center (2024). BEC-SSS-PD-SSS-Arctic-v4. Products Description, BEC 2024-11-22. Issue 1.0 Download

[3] Baltic v1.0: Barcelona Expert Center (2021). BEC_PD_SSS_Baltic_L3_L4. Products Description, BEC 2021-07-29. Issue 1.0 Download

[4] Black Sea v1.0: Barcelona Expert Center (2021). BEC-PD-SSS-Black-L2-L3-L4. Products Description, BEC 2021-10-25. Issue 1.0 Download

[5] Global v2.0: Barcelona Expert Center (2020). BEC-SMOS-PD-SSSv2-v1.pdf. Products Description, BEC 2020-05-11. Issue 1.0 Download

[6] Mediterranean and North Atlantic v2.0: Barcelona Expert Center (2019). BEC-SMOS-0003-PD-SSS-MED. Products Description, BEC 2019-08-02. Issue 1.0 Download

[7] Southern Ocean v1: Barcelona Expert Center (2024). BEC-SMOS-SSS-Southern-Ocean-L3. Products Description, BEC 2024-11-19. Issue 1.0 Download

Sea Ice Concentration

Product type Spatial Resolution Temporal Resolution Grid Spatial Coverage Temporal Coverage
Arctic v1.0 [1]
L3 25 km x 25 km daily EASE NL 50º to 90º latitude 2011-2019

Documentation:

[1] Arctic v1.0: Barcelona Expert Center (2018). BEC-SMOS-0001-PD-Ice. Products Description, BEC 2018-07-20. Issue 1.1 Download

Singularity Exponents

This product is useful for front identification, eddy tracking, and assessing mesoscale activity.

Product type Spatial Resolution Temporal Resolution Grid Spatial Coverage Temporal Coverage
Singularity Exponents
L4 25º x 25º daily EASE NL all 2010-Present

Colored Detrital Matter

Product type Spatial Resolution Temporal Resolution Grid Spatial Coverage Temporal Coverage
Danube Mouth [1]
L4 0.05º x 0x0505º Daily Rectangular
44º to 45.5º latitude
28º to 30.5º lontitude
2011-2019 winter
and spring seasons

Documentation:

[1] CDM v1.0: Barcelona Expert Center (2021). BEC-SMOS-PD-CDM-L4. Products Description, BEC 2021-10-27. Issue 1.1 Download

Land variables

Soil moisture

Product type Spatial Resolution Temporal Resolution Grid Spatial Coverage Temporal Coverage
Global v4.0 [1]
L3 25km x 25km Daily EASE 2.0 Global all Jun 2010-April 2024
L3 25km x 25km 3-day EASE 2.0 Global all Jun 2010-April 2024
Europe and Mediterranean v6.0 [1]
L4 REP 1km x 1km Daily EASE 2.0 Global -11º to 40º longitude
28º to 72º latitude
June 2010 – October 2022
L4 REP 1km x 1km 3-day EASE 2.0 Global -11º to 40º longitude
28º to 72º latitude
June 2010 – October 2022

Documentation:

[1] SMOS Soil Moisture: Barcelona Expert Center (2020). BEC-SMOS-PD-SM-L3v4-L4v6. Products Description, BEC 2020-05-19. Issue 1.0 Download

All our products are available through our FTP service and can be visualized through our web map service: